Kettle Moraine EAA Chapter 1158
West Bend, Wisconsin, USA


Newsletter
Sectional
Vol. 6 No. 5 - September/October 2002

Available in full color at http://eaa1158.freeservers.com/

In this issue...
Upcoming Chapter Events
A word from our President
Member Profile
CFI Tips #4
Membership Report
Just Flying By
Up, Up & Away
Chapter Calendar
Chapter Aircraft Build Survey
Board Meeting Minutes







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Upcoming Chapter Events
9/18 Wed. 7 PM corn roast/General meeting
10/16 Wed. 7 PM Jeff Molnar from Green Bay Flight Service.
11/3 Annual chili dump
11/20 Wed. 7 PM John Duffy Vietnam Vet flew choppers, rescue missions.
See the Chapter Calendar section for details on frequent Chapter activities.
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A word from our President

by Jim Dricken





One of our charter members, Ernestine Lynfoot has been quietly snapping pictures and taking notes since our first meeting in July of 1996 and volunteered to be our Chapter Historian. Now, after 6 years Ernestine has passed the torch (camera) on to Allison Finco. The Chapter Historian position isn't as obvious to our membership as flying Young Eagles, running Aeromart, teaching at Aircamp or completing some of our building improvments, but if no one took the time to record our history it would be lost or relegated to our aging memories. Thanks Ernestine, from all of us for a wonderful job and best wishes Allison for continuing.

Sincerely,

Jim Dricken

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Member Profile
by Howard Kaney, Membership Chairman

Today we are visiting with Dick Kleinmann. Dick, what attracts you to EAA?
The chance to expand my horizons by meeting new people and learning about aviation and the chance to just plane ;-) have some fun.

The most enjoyable experience I had working with this chapter has been.....
Seeing the chapter compass rose come to life because of an incredible bunch of volunteers willing to put in several long and early work sessions. It was a valuable lesson in leadership, cooperation, compromise, politics, spray painting, stencil making, teaching, learning, fund raising and public speaking that I will never forget. That is what I call expanding my horizons. I have to say the trip to Basler Turbo Conversions@ OSH was really neat too, along with the WW II vets telling their stories at the monthly meetings.

The funniest aviation story I can recall is......
I don't have much experience here but Craig Larson would problably have to chuckle at the thought of my night time dual cross country with him. He problably doesn't try to get five night time landings at GRB, ATW, OSH, FLD and ETB all in a row anymore. Craig caught me approaching FLD from the north without descending to pattern altitude, I guess I was just planning on swooping in like a hawk, so what does he do but pull the throttle on me. Well after a failed attempt at rwy 18 because I was still too high I made a go for rwy 27 and almost didn't make it. Thank God that engine out was just "temporarily" out since I believe I used it to make it over the threshold. Engines do restart right when you need them, don't they? After the rollout and turn off I think it went something like "where the h___ am I, which way is North and how do I get out of here?" I was pretty rattled at the time but can look back and laugh now.

What do you look forward to accomplishing in our local chapter?
Helping make our endeavors at various projects and events a success and hopefully to help encourage others to continue and make it through their dream to fly as others helped me along the way.

What is your favorite aircraft and why?
I don't know yet, but I am willing to give them all a try! That is part of why I joined the chapter. Just hanging around talking about the various planes and maybe getting to ride in some of them so that someday if I can purchase one myself I can get a better idea of what I like. I would like to get checked out in the Piper Arrow at WB Air so I can rent that for some longer trips.

Anything else you'd like your fellow chapter members to know about you?
I've been married 18 years to my wife, Lori and live in Kewaskum with our dog Tuffy a 14 year old Schnauzer. I like to bike (preferrably on nice and flat rails to trails type trails), snowshoe, cross country ski, and have recently gotten into "Geocaching" which is like scavenger hunting with a hand held GPS unit finding caches that are posted on the internet and located all over the state, USA and the World. Check out www.geocaching.com. I am a Registered Land Surveyor and recieved my Private Pilot license (ASEL) on Feb. 27, 2002. Now I've got one license to earn money and one to spend it.

I sincerely appreciate your sharing and participation. Howard

Interesting stories and background on our chapter members, and photos, are always welcome. Our get to know our members feature is brought to you by our membership committee. If you have any membership questions, concerns, or ideas,
please contact Howard Kaney , hkaney@execpc.com.

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CFI Tips #4
by Paul Lupton CFII

Last issue I promised that I would discuss wind as a topic this issue. I foolishly assumed I'd be able to draw from years of experience and a little reading and put together a brief lucid discussion. Wrong! After a thoughtful discussion with Kyle Howard (former technical counselor for EAA 1158 and CFI) I concluded I'd need to do some serious homework if I wanted to say anything more than worn out platitudes, e.g. "Carry an extra 5 to 10 mph on your approach during gusty conditions". Fortunately, the internet makes a visit to the library almost obsolete.
One of my favorite instructor tips is to remind students to expect an unusually big drop in airspeed during a steep approach on a windy day. Expecting the old reliable FAA Flight Training Handbook AC 61-21 to back me up, I was disappointed. The internet, however, came through. What I had to search under was "wind gradient". Briefly put, wind gradient is the characteristic of the atmosphere to behave as a "sticky fluid". When air moves over a surface the friction of the surface slows the flow rate. Sometimes described as the boundary layer, this region of affected air can be as little as 500 feet over smooth water to as much as 1500 feet over tall buildings. (We'll leave mountains out of this discussion!) University of California Davis has 3 wind tunnels, even one devoted to model turbulent characteristics of the boundary of our atmosphere near the ground. (http://mae.engr.ucdavis.edu/~wind/) See the attached cartoon showing the hapless glider pilot discovering the phenomena of wind gradient. In a glider, closing wing spoilers is the equivalent of adding power.
Obviously on a calm day there is no gradient but on a windy day the difference between the surface wind and the wind at 200 feet can be 10 knots or more! That is to say the speed of the wind near the ground can be considerably less than at 200 feet AGL, for example. Rapidly dropping down into this region before the airplane can re-establish its normal airspeed causes not an apparent drop in airspeed but a real drop with the accompanied drop in lift. Compensating with rapid up elevator causes more drag and lowers the airspeed further!
Wind shear is a term that gets a lot of press these days and airline accidents and GA accidents have numerous references to pilot's or airplane's inability to cope with rapidly changing wind speeds when flying near the ground. Wind shear and wind gradient are kissin cousins. Wind shear is often associated with strong convective activity (thunderstorms) whereas wind gradient is present any time the wind blows. The internet gave numerous sites that discussed the importance of coping with wind gradient but interestingly most of the sites were connected with gliders, ultralights, or powered parachutes. Get the connection here: all fly at relatively low speed. To pilots of these machines an unexpected 10 knot drop in airspeed could spell disaster.

Here is a short scenario that gives flight instructors night terrors. The student, unaware of wind gradient effect, attempts a short field approach (steep and slow) or simply lets a normal approach get on the extreme side. Students and experienced pilots alike tend to begin ignoring the airspeed indicator as the ground nears, sound familiar? Here's where the trouble begins! Old habits jump in the picture and a quick glance at the airspeed triggers a knee jerk reaction: lower the nose! Whoa! The ground is coming up fast: raise the nose! By now the sink rate is high and the airspeed is even lower! Can the landing be saved by elevator alone? Unlikely! Mother nature and panic yankin and crankin have robbed the airplane of the necessary kinetic energy needed for a controlled flare! The only trick left in the bag is POWER! Immediate and significant power, not just an extra hundred RPM. By now the CFI's pulse rate has doubled and his/her hand has already beat the student to the draw.

Realistically, Lear Jet drivers seldom have to think about wind gradient. But to those of us driving around in 100 mph bug smashers wind gradient, or more properly, ignorance of wind gradient could ruin a good day of flying. What's the lesson here? When making slow steep approaches such as for a short field landing be alert for a sudden drop in airspeed just as you get down to the flare zone and take one hand off the yoke an put it on the throttle. In addition, trees and buildings near the runway can cause a "wind shadow" effect. More than once I have noticed this effect when landing on runway 31 at West Bend during winds from the southwest. Short grass strips are sometimes carved out of the woods and are especially prone to this nasty surprise on windy days! So maybe that platitude about carrying and extra 5 to 10 knots isn't so silly after all!
Next time: Can a crosswind be your friend?
P.S. Did you know that virga is an acronym? The answer next issue.

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Membership Report
by Howard Kaney, Membership Chairman
We have two new members, Bruce Post and Gunter Voltz.
This brings us to a total of 71 members.
Welcome aboard!
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Just Flying By
by Ernestine Lynfoot

AIRPLANE AXES: Movement about the lateral axis (nose-up or nose-down) is called PITCH. Rotation about the longitudinal axis is called ROLL. Motion due to a movement about the vertical axis is called YAW. All of these axes pass through the center of gravity (CG).

Stability about each of the three axes is not referred to by the axis of rotation. Stability about the lateral axis, or pitching motion is referred to as longitudinal behavior, since it involved rotation of the airplane as it moves along the longitudinal axis. Stability about the roll axis is called lateral stability, and yawing characteristics about the vertical axis are referred to as directional behavior. Airplanes are therefore considered for their longitudinal stability, or stability in pitch; lateral stability or stability in roll; and directional stability in yaw. Lateral and directional stability are not entirely independent of each other, and have to be considered together for the determination of certain motion. A turn involves both roll and yaw. The most important consideration in airplane design for stability is longitudinal stability.

FAA Question: What determines the longitudinal stability of an airplane?
Submitted by Ernestine Lynfoot
source: Aerodynamics by Hubert Smith
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Up, Up & Away
by Randy Finco, Fly-Out Chairman

This past Sunday we had 18 people 5 airplanes flew to HoChunk, we had brunch there and left a little money. Allison was the big winner, she came away with $65.00 in less than a half hour.

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Chapter Calendar
Chapter Breakfasts: 1st Saturday of the month 6:30 - about 9:30
Chapter Fly-Outs: 4th Sunday of each month, 8am, West Bend Air (Randy Finco, 377-9676)
Chapter Meetings: 3rd Wednesday of each month, 7pm EAA Chapter 1158 hangar
310 Aerial Drive, West Bend, WI Phone: (262)338-8411
9/18 Wed. 7 PM corn roast/General meeting
10/16 Wed. 7 PM Jeff Molnar from Green Bay Flight Service.
11/3 Annual chili dump
11/20 Wed. 7 PM John Duffy Vietnam Vet flew choppers, rescue missions.
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September 2002

Dear Member,

Your immediate and thoughtful input is essential to guide our chapter’s future educational goals and directions.  With our facility nearly complete the opportunity is at hand to utilize it to allow more members to take an active role in the chapter.  Your immediate input is essential for the board to clarify the members’ interests.  Recently, a rebuilding project from Aeromart was brought home for consideration.  After much board discussion it was decided to forego this project because of questionable benefits and costs.  Despite this decision, the board believes a chapter aircraft project is an appropriate goal because it would:

ü       Focus our energies and stimulate involvement.

ü       Tie in with our educational goals.

ü       Provide tangible return for membership dues.

Please respond immediately to this questionnaire.  Bring it to the next meeting, Wednesday, September 18, or, place in envelope and return by mail to membership chairman Howard Kaney, 6246 Pleasant Hill Dr., West Bend, WI 53095, or, call 675-6686, or e-mail to hkaney@execpc.com.

If the “right” project came along I would be:

a.        Unable to participate at this time because of other interests or commitments.

b.       Interested, but could give only partial commitment.

c.        Excited because I’ve been looking for something like this.

d.       Other, please explain on the back of this sheet.

My idea of the “right project”

a.        Restoring an older plane.

b.       Building a kit.

c.        Scratch building something from plans.

d.       Other, see back.

If the chapter were to build or restore a plane what would your interest be?

a.        Learn to fly and get my license in it.

b.       Enjoy the variety of a different type of plane such a taildragger or amphibian.

c.        Probably wouldn’t  be interested in flying it.

d.       Would be interested in being a passenger in it at chapter functions.

e.        Other, see back.

If the chapter could or would not support the costs of the project would you be interested in

a.        Making a financial commitment with the goal of part ownership.

b.       Possibly interested but need to know more.

c.        Financial commitment is out of the picture.

d.       Other, see back.

How should the chapter treat the cost of ongoing ownership, including flying?

a.        OK to subsidize all or part, if the project meets educational guidelines.

b.       Some type of tiered structure based on member involvement.

c.        Pay as you go.

d.       The chapter should create a type of flying club within the chapter separate from other chapter projects.

e.        Other, see back.

An aircraft building project does not fit our mission.  I’d rather see our chapter focus more on:

a.        Youth education such as Air Camp:

b.       Workshops such as EAA Sport Air worshops on composites or general kit skills.

c.        Fly-outs and/or pancake breakfasts, Airfest etc.

d.       Socials and guest speakers as before.

e.        Other, see back.

 

                If  you wish to get involved with the exciting direction an aircraft project could take the chapter and wish to serve on a committee, let us know.  The board will not act without member input.  We need your ideas.  Reply now!  Thanks.

If this survey missed your ideas and you wish to simply express your thoughts we need that input too.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Board Meeting Minutes

by Don Miller, Secretary

May 2002 Present: Ron Champeny, Glen Brandt, Mark Hanrahan, Don Miller, Jim Dricken, Don Shane, Dan Staehler, Randy Finco, Paul Lupton, Gene Zorn, Howard Kaney.

Minutes of previous meeting reviewed. Approved, motion by Mark Hanrahan. Seconded by Don Shane.
Treasurers report presented by Don Shane. Approved by Randy Finco. Seconded by Mark Hanrahan.
Young Eagle days are scheduled for 5 May and 8 June.
As of yet there are no new Young eagle dates.
Facilities update: Ron will contact the roofing contractor and again try to establish a start date.
B-17 visit - Howard Kaney is handling promotions. Jim Pieper is the event coordinator. Hotel accommodations for the crew have been made and two crew cars have been reserved.
Aeromart update: We are looking for volunteers and also a successor for Glen for the 2003 Aeromart.
AirCamp - Plans are proceeding, paid registrations are beginning to arrive. Craig Davenport (West Bend Air) has generously donated $1,000 to AirCamp.
The beer permit issue for Airfest was put to a vote. There was 1 vote in favor, 9 against, and 1 abstain. Chapter 1158 will not obtain the beer permit for Airfest.
Our second Chapter breakfast will be held 6 April 2002. We are looking for small projects that can be addressed by the attendees.
8 May will be a combined chapter social and recruitment drive. Howard is sending letters to select area EAA members.
Motion to adjourn by Jim Dricken. Seconded by Don Miller.

June 2002

Present: Ron Champeny, Glen Brandt, Mark Hanrahan, Don Miller, Jim Dricken, Don Shane, Dan Staehler, Randy Finco, Paul Lupton, Chris Good, Howard Kaney.

Minutes of previous meeting reviewed. Approved, motion by Ron Champeny. Seconded by Randy Finco.
Treasurers report presented by Don Shane. Approved by Paul Lupton. Seconded by Ron Champeny.
Committee formed to design the display of Airport and Chapter historical photographs and other materials. The committee consists of Dan Staehler, Howard Kaney, Ernestine Lynfoot, and Paul Lupton.
Membership report: We acquired 8 or so new members from our recruiting efforts in May.
Budget committee - No activity reported.
Paul Lupton noted that AirCamp is at full attendance.
Glen Brandt noted that we are actively seeking volunteers for AeroMart.
Facilities update:
Hangar wiring project is nearly complete.
The roof is sealed, but a final coat is still pending.
East wall door is unusable. Motion to repair with expenditures up to $350. Approved by Ron Champeny, seconded by Mark Hanrahan.
Motion to thank Sysco, in writing, for their donations to the B-17 event. Don Miller will find out who to contact and develop the letter.
The compass rose project is proceeding. Sherman Williams donated some paint. Additionally they provided a $300 Purchase Order.
Motion to move the Chapter WEB site to eliminate pop up advertising. $35 cost to reregister the domain. Approved by Paul Lupton, seconded by Glen Brandt.
Motion to adjourn by Mark Hanrahan. Seconded by Jim Dricken.
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Officers, Teams, Committees
    Area Code 262  
President Jim Dricken 334-9515 jdricken@aosmail.com
Vice President Mark Hanrahan 243-3666
Secretary Don Miller 306-1405 djan@execpc.com
Treasurer Don Shane 338-1537 don@suburbanservant.com
Board Members Glen Brandt gbrandt@execpc.com
Ron Champeny 334-4309 champeny@execpc.com
Randy Finco 377-9676 glps76@aol.com
Chris Good 644-0511 chris@genroco.com
Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Paul Lupton 629-4445 plupton@hnet.net
Dan Staehler 338-1351 staehler@execpc.com
Facility Committee:      
Facility Manager Ron Champeny 334-4309 champeny@execpc.com
Glen Brandt gbrandt@execpc.com
Tom Calenberg 334-0205 tjc@hnet.net
Marv Hoffman 675-6808
Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Russ Kaye 284-3695 rkaye@execpc.com
Jim Retzlaff 338-3728 bikerpilot@spiritusa.net
Dan Staehler 338-1351 staehler@execpc.com
Fly-out Chairman Randy Finco 377-9676 glps76@aol.com
Historian Allison Finco 377-9676 glps76@aol.com
Internet Webmaster Steve Roensch 375-2228 sroensch@wi.rr.com
Home Page http://eaa1158.freeservers.com/
Membership Committee:      
Chairman Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Glen Brandt gbrandt@execpc.com
Membership Growth Team Open Positions
Newsletter:      
Editor Dan Staehler 338-1351 staehler@execpc.com
Reporters Ron Champeny 334-4309 champeny@execpc.com
Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Paul Lupton 629-4445 plupton@hnet.net
Publishing Team: Paul Lupton 629-4445 plupton@hnet.net
Program Committee:      
Chairman Randy Finco 377-9676 glps76@aol.com
Allen Bruggink 335-6459 allenb@hnet.net
Bill Groeneveld 334-9436 billg@hnet.net
Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Raffle Committee :      
Chairman Don Miller 306-1405 djan@execpc.com
Printing Howard Kaney 334-9451 hkaney@execpc.com
Treasurer Don Shane 338-1537 don@suburbanservant.com
Recognition Committee: Open Positions
(AOPA Airport Support
Network Volunteer) Jim Pieper 334-5856 jimzemail@telocity.com
Educational Chairman Paul Lupton 629-4445 plupton@hnet.net
Flight Advisor Kyle Howard 334-2624
Technical Counselor Bill Groeneveld 334-9436 billg@hnet.net
Young Eagles Gerald Zorn 626-8764 gene@hnet.net
Coordinators Sandra Zorn 626-8764 gene@hnet.net
This and all Kettle Moraine EAA Chapter 1158 newsletters are provided for your enjoyment only. No claim is made and no liability is assumed, expressed or implied as to the accuracy or safety implications of any material presented. Viewpoints of the writers are not necessarily those of this or any EAA Chapter or of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA). Use of any of the material presented, whether by applying, copying or quoting, is done solely at the risk of the user.

© 2002 Kettle Moraine EAA Chapter 1158. All rights reserved worldwide.






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